Attn: The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine
Based on the entry into force of the latest amendments to the legislation in the field of prevention of legalization of proceeds from crime, by 10/11/2021, most legal entities whose founders (owners, participants, members of senior management, etc.) fall under the definition of ultimate beneficial owners. are obliged to enter information in the USR about the ultimate beneficial owner and ownership structure.
However, the below are exempted from entering information about the ultimate beneficial owner: political parties and their structural formations; trade unions, associations of trade union organizations provided for in the articles of association of trade unions and their associations; creative unions and their local branches; employers’ organizations and their associations; bar associations; housing cooperatives; chambers of commerce and industry; religious organizations; government agencies; local self-government bodies and their associations; public and municipal enterprises, institutions and organizations.
The law strengthens the requirements for already registered legal entities in terms of submitting information to the state registrar on the presence or absence of the ultimate beneficial owner and ownership structure. At the same time, a three-month period has been set for the relevant actions, which began on July 11 and expires soon – on October 11.
In this regard, the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine approved an update to Form 2 (Application for state registration of a legal entity (except for public organizations and public authorities); Form 4 (Application for state registration of a legal entity – public organization); Form 6 (Application for confirmation of information on the ultimate beneficial owner of a legal entity).
Authorized CEBs still refrain from providing official explanations on how to fill in the relevant forms and submit documents, which in practice leads to refusals to enter information about the ultimate beneficial owners or to entering inaccurate information into the USR. In fact, legal entities are placed in conditions under which their actions aimed at bringing information about them in accordance with the law are indirectly blocked by the state.
In particular, it concerns the establishment of a knowingly insufficient deadline for legal entities to submit information on the ultimate beneficial owners, the lack of official recommendations or explanations from the authorized state bodies.
Due to the fact that from the organizational point of view the outlined procedure is quite complicated, today the state has a situation in which by the end of the deadline for submission of relevant information a significant part of legal entities will not have enough time to provide information on ultimate beneficial owners by October 11 of the current year. Otherwise, for failure to submit or late submission to the state registrar of information about the ultimate beneficial owner or its absence or documents to confirm the information about the ultimate beneficiary of the legal entity, a fine of 1,000 to 3,000 NTMI (Non-Taxable Minimum Income) will be imposed (i.e., from 17,000 to 51,000 UAH in 2021), and, in accordance with Art. 166-11 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, the head of the legal entity will be brought to responsibility.
Taken together, the above, among other things, makes it impossible for the relevant persons to fully ensure the quality of the law as an integral part of the principle of the rule of law, guaranteed both by Art. 8 of the Constitution of Ukraine and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Thus, the provisions of the analyzed amendments to the law contradict the requirements that the law should be comprehensible by the interested persons and drafted with sufficient clarity to enable them to regulate their behavior in order to be able – if necessary, with appropriate consultation – to anticipate, reasonably in the given circumstances, the consequences that may result from its action.
Therefore, today the state, represented by the authorized bodies of legislative and executive branches, must take immediate measures to resolve this situation.
At the same time, on September 22 of this year, the Parliamentary Committee on Economic Development recommended the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine to adopt in the first reading the draft law No. 5807, which stipulates that if the founders of a legal entity are only individuals who are the ultimate beneficial owners of such legal entity, information about its ultimate beneficial owner is not indicated; to register changes to the information about the legal entity, the natural person who is the ultimate beneficial owner of the legal entity submits a notarized copy of the identity document only in the absence of the specified document in the registration file or in case of its change; extend the term for the fulfillment of the obligation of legal entities registered before the entry into force of this Law to notify the state registrar of information on the ultimate beneficial owner and ownership structure from three months to one year.
At the same time, the requirement to submit information on ultimate beneficial owners for NGOs and charitable organizations is an unjustified interference with freedom of association. CSOs work for the public, not the private interest, and their benefits are aimed at the public. Therefore, the changes that can be made through the draft law No. 5807 would make it possible to relieve social tensions around the analyzed issue, allowing the legal entities not to provide relevant information.
In view of the above, taking into account the need to consolidate the efforts of public authorities and civil society organizations to ensure the rights of legal entities, we call on the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine to include public associations with legal entity status and charitable organizations in the list of legal entities that do not provide information on the ultimate beneficial owner of the legal entity (clause 9 of the second part of Article 9 of the Law of Ukraine “On State Registration of Legal Entities, Individual Entrepreneurs and Public Organizations”), for example, by approving in the second reading as a whole and with the relevant amendments Draft Law “On Amendments to Certain Laws of Ukraine Concerning the Indication and Submission of Information on the Ultimate Beneficial Owner and the Ownership Structure of a Legal Entity” No. 5807 of July 20, 2021.
Collection of signatures under the Statement is completed, in case of questions please contact legalreformscso@gmail.
Civil society organizations that supported the statement:
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- Initiative Center to Support Social Action “Ednannia”
- Ukrainian Center for Independent Political Research (UCIPR)
- Centre for Democracy and Rule of Law
- Ukrainian Helsinki Human Rights Union
- Human Rights Center ZMINA
- Reanimation Package of Reforms
- Ilko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation
- Association to Promote Self-Organization of the Population, All-Ukrainian NGO
- NGO Detector Media
- NGO CRIMEASOS
- Together against Corruption
- Caritas Ukraine International Charitable Foundation
- Ukrainian Volunteer Service
- Union of Ukrainian Youth in Ukraine
- Vostok SOS Charitable Foundation
- Media Initiative on Human Rights
- Information Analytical Center “Civic Space”
- INTERNATIONAL CHARITABLE FOUNDATION “IZOLYATSIA. PLATFORM FOR CULTURAL INITIATIVES”
- Kharkiv Institute of Social Research NGO
- NGO “Odesa Institute of Social Technologies”
- Access Point NGO
- German-Ukrainian Partnership Network IBO
- Development Together NGO
- CO CF “Station Kharkiv”
- Parents in Action NGO
- Coalition of NGOs Zaporizhzhia Reform Council
- NGO UKRAINE:DII (ACTION)
- Galician Institute of Development NGO
- International Development Foundation Charitable Foundation
- Charitable Organization “Charitable Foundation “Creativity Territory””
- NGO “Owl Expert Group”
- NGO “Doctor Bersieniev International Charitable Foundation”
- NGO Association of IDPs of Donbas “DOBROTVOR”
- NGO United Veterans Movement “Interaction”
- Foundation of Local Democracy NGO
- NGO “Institute of Reforms and Innovations”
- Institute of Social Policy of the Region NGO
- NGO VI “Kharkiv Station”
- CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES NGO
- NGO “Molod-DIIE”
- NGO “Institute of Reforms and Innovations”
- NGO “BABYLON Club”
- NGO “Wind of Changes in Popasnianshchyna”
- Poltava Branch of the Public Service of Ukraine
- PA “Sheep and Goat Breeding of Ukraine”
- My Province NGO
- Charity Organization “For Ukraine Charitable Foundation”
- NGO Center of Conscious Parenthood “Sources of Joy”
- Stanytsia-Luhansk Center for Social and Cultural Development “Big Family”
- ILIUS NGO
- NGO “Training and Consulting Center for Access to Information”
- NGO “Educational and Methodical Center for Human Rights Protection”
- Alliance for Civil Rights
- Vetpromspilka
- NGO “Union of Veterinary Organization Owners”
- NGO Center for the Development of Public Initiatives “Podilskyi Krai”
- Zaporizhzhia Regional Charitable Society of Beekeepers
- NGO “By Acting We Make a Difference!”
- PA “Ukrainian Association of Manufacturers and Distributors of Veterinary Drugs and Feed Additives”
- CO CF “Star”
- NGO “Join and Change”
- NGO “Garbage-Free Zaporizhzhia”
- NGO “Legal Support”
- AUST-ER NGO
- NGO “Rural Development Promotion”
- League of Professional Women NGO
- Kharkiv Non-Profit Non-Governmental Organization “Actual Woman”
- Legal Innovations NGO
- Motion+ NGO
- NGO SMART MEDIA
- VYSHHOROD CITY NGO “Our City”
- NGO “Civic Position of Ukrainians”
- NGO “Choice”
- NGO “Social Perspective”
- NGO Crimean Human Rights Group
- NGO Center “Social Indicators”
- NGO “For Myself”
- CF “CO SAM”
- NGO “Lustration Anti-Corruption Council of Prydniprovia”
- NGO “Kharkiv City Weightlifting Federation”
- Sports Federation of Weightlifting of Ukraine
- NGO ALL-UKRAINIAN PARENTAL PROJECT “MIO-LIFE”
- NGO “Safe Place”
- Odesa Regional Organization of All-Ukrainian NGO Committee of Voters of Ukraine
- NGO “Center for Social Transformation”
- NGO “SHTUKA”
- Khmilnytskyi District Public Organization “LAW”
- Kirovohrad Regional Organization of the All-Ukrainian NGO “Association for the Promotion of Self-Organization of the Population”
- NGO Information Human Rights Center “Edelweiss”
- NGO “NATIONAL UNION OF CONSUMERS”
- NGO “Urban City Development Agency”
- NGO “Agency for Local Initiatives”
- NGO “Strong People of Donbas”
- Town Hall Festival Agency
- Social and Political Development Bureau
- Charitable Organization “Network of 100 percent of life Rivne”
- NGO “Democratic Transformations Laboratory”
- Women’s Anti-Corruption Movement NGO
- Berezan Community Foundation Charitable Organization
- NGO “Question Mark”
- NGO “Molod-DIIE”
- NGO Center “Women’s Perspectives”
- Association “Ukrainian importers of fish and seafood”
- Chernihiv Public Committee For Human Rights Protection
- After Silence NGO
- NGO “Humanitarian Center”
- Franchise Employers Association
- Ukrainian Capital Markets Association (UCMA)
- Phoenix Social Youth Group NGO
- Kherson City Non-Governmental Organization “Steve Jobs Center for Information Technology Promotion”
- Night at the University Creative Association
- NGO Academic Center “Science and Education”
- “Creative Initiative” Foundation
- Veles+ NGO
- Steps to the Future NGO
- United Gust Community Development Foundation
- IUS NGO
- Spectrum Kharkiv NGO
- NGO “Country of Free Community”
- NGO “Women’s Hub”
- NGO “Belozerka Center for Regional Development”
- Academy of Socio-Economic Initiatives NGO
- Center for Civil Liberties
- Feminist Workshop NGO
- Civil Network OPORA
- NGO “Free Development Agency”
- Ukrainian League of Lawyers for Corruption Combating
- NGO “Territory of New Changes”
- NGO “FUNDAMENTALS OF CONSCIOUSNESS”
- NGO “Together HUB”
- NGO Crisis Media Center “Siverskyi Donets”
- Winners to Chornobyl NGO
- UPO “Fumigation Association”
- Ukrainian Paint and Coatings Association
- Association “Ukrainian importers of fish and seafood”
- Law and Democracy Foundation
- All-Ukrainian NGO “Ukrainian Fire and Technological Safety Union”
- International Embassy of Women-Entrepreneurs
- Volyn NGO “Volyn Press Club”
- NGO Art Center “Art Space”
- Center for Reforms, Democracy and Law, Non-Governmental Organization
- Mexican Cultural Center “Estrella” NGO
- Primorsky District Organization of Veterans of Ukraine
- PA “Public Control in Action”
- Unity of Virtues NGO
- Kakhovka Community Development Foundation NGO
- Bar City Art Amateur Theater NGO
- Kharkiv Regional Foundation Public Alternative
- NGO Agency for Creative Initiatives “More”
- Kultprozhektor NGO
- NGO “Ukrainskyi Ustrii”
- CO “Nadiia”
- NGO Resource Development Center “Community”
- NGO Federation of Convergent Pedagogy
- NGO Communication Center “Palms”
- Women’s Union of Bukovyna
- NGO “People’s Defense”
- Podillia Public Service
- NGO “Cultural Agency A”
- Ukrainian Expert League
- Locator-Media NGO
- Ukrainian Hairdressers Association
- Charitable Organization “Charitable Foundation for the Implementation of Ideas”
- Public Association “Association of Civil Society Organizations of Luhansk Region”
- NGO CRIMEAN HUMAN RIGHTS GROUP
- NGO Dia-Svit
- Novochervonyanka NGO
- Gender Club Dnipro NGO
- NGO “World for All”
- NGO “Parallel 50”
- NGO “Magic Runes”
- NGO “Heritage!”
- PA EA Ecosystem
- NGO “Privacy Hub”
- Khmelnytskyi Regional Society of the All-Ukrainian Organization of People With Disabilities “Union of Organizations of the People With Disabilities of Ukraine”
- NGO “Kremin Business Association”
- NGO “Community Time” Advocacy and Analytical Platform
- NGO Agency for Change “Perspective”
- NGO OBIRUCH Assistance to Persons with Disabilities
- Equality in Action NGO
- NGO Melitopol City Jewish Community
- META Charitable Foundation “From a shared vision – to joint actions”
- LASKA Charity Foundation
- KHERSON REGIONAL NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION “RIGHT TO LIFE”
- NGO “Woman of the Future”
- All-Ukrainian Association of Importers of Meat and Meat Products
- Chernihiv Center for Human Rights
- Childhood Angel NGO
- NGO Information Resource Center “Legal Space”
- Lviv Tourist Board Association
- NGO “D.O.M.48.24”
- Association of Women-Lawyers of Ukraine “JurFem” NGO
- Lviv City NGO Cultural Management Center
- Konotop Society “Dignity”
- NGO “Chernihiv Human Rights Union”
- NGO “Family for Persons with Disabilities”
- NGO “Social Synergy”
- CO CF “You-Angel”
- Sofos Charity Foundation
- NGO “Gnivan Public Service”
- NGO “Analytical Center of the Agrarian Union of Ukraine”
- NGO “MOVEMENT IN TIME”
- Truth Hounds NGO
- NGO Rehabilitation Center for People with Disabilities “Future”
- ICO Green Dossier Information Center
- Eco-Charity Charitable Foundation
- Kachyne Lake NGO
- Dobrochyn Center
- NGO New Forces Movement
- Union of the People’s Council of Chernihiv Region NGO
- CO “Center for Economic Education”
- NGO “MELITOPOL GREEK SOCIETY”
- NGO “Melitopol City Society for the Protection of Animals”
- NGO Melitopol National-Cultural Karaite Society “Jamaat”
- NGO “Public Television: Chernihiv”
- Ukrainian Institute of International Politics
- Eastern European Institute of Development
- Studena NGO
- NGO “Institute of Finance and Law”
- NGO “Living Library”
- East European Development Institute INGO
- NGO “Public Legal Protection”
- Jet NGO
- Agency of Bill Market Development NGO
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MAKOTOKAI KARATE OF UKRAINE NGO
- NGO “BikeDay Kyiv”
- NGO “OLBERY”
- NGO “INTERNATIONAL EMBASSY OF WOMEN-ENTREPRENEURS”
- Kuznetsovsk City Center of the Children’s Public Association “Children’s Alpine Movement of Ukraine”
- NGO “Observatory of Democracy”
- Communal Work Association NGO
- Ukrainian Pirate Community
- NGO “FREE RADIO”
- NGO “Women in Media” Association
- Educational Project Excellent School NGO
- NGO Alliance of Ukrainian Unity
- CO CF Ukraine Behind Bars
- Voznesensk Community Foundation Charitable Organization
- NGO Information Press Center
- Center of Information Studies and Resource Service “Meridian”
- NGO My Vidradnyi
- CPSCC “POSTUP”
- NGO “Non-Governmental Media Advocacy Group”
- NGO “Alive-I”
- DEMOCRATIZER NGO
- Jewish-Ukrainian Social Initiative Charitable Foundation
- NGO “PEOPLE” Initiative
- NGO Oreli
- NGO “Gender Creative Space”
- NGO Crimean Center for Business and Cultural Cooperation “Ukrainian House”
- NGO “Ukrainskyi Ekskurs”
- NGO “Drug Control”
- NGO NIKOPOL CENTER OF SPIRITUAL AND SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION “Open Doors”
- NGO “Against Corruption”
- Legal Development Network PA
- AUA “Foundation “Parity”
- A-GORA NGO
- Mountains Community NGO
- PA “Territory of Change!”
- Chernihiv City Children’s and Youth NGO Center for Sports and Variety Dance INSIDE
- NGO “All-Ukrainian Movement Financial Maidan”
- NGO “Economists Club”
- NGO “Institute of Management and Strategies”
- NGO THEMIS Human Rights Association
- NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION YOUTH AND STUDENTS ASSOCIATION “POTENTIAL OF THE FUTURE”
- NGO “TIME OF THE PEOPLE”
- NGO “ENERGY OF COMFORT”
- PA “Boycott of Firefighters of Ukraine”
- NGO “Starychi Football Club”
- NGO “Institute of Contemporary Art”
- NGO “Halychyna News VARTO”
- Ukrainian Halychyna Foundation Charitable Foundation
- NGO Ukrainian Historical and Fortification Forum
- Wings of Hope Charitable Foundation
- NGO “PEOPLE’S INITIATIVE”
- NGO “Physicians of Good Will”
- NGO “Future without Borders”
- NGO “Acting Together Community”
- NGO “Breakthrough-City”
- All-Ukrainian NGO “European Way”
- NGO “European Public Initiative”
- NGO “Workshop of Creative Ideas “Urban Fox”
- Animal Aid League
- EQUITAS NGO
- Association of Zoo Protection Organizations of Ukraine All-Ukrainian NGO
- NGO “Cultural and Artistic Foundation DUSHA UA”
- NGO “GarageCraft Manufactory”
- Equitas NGO
- NGO Kharkiv City Sports Dance Club “Image”
- NGO “GARAGE COOP No.8”
- NGO “Youth Television”
- NGO “Tavria Region”.
- NGO “Zero Waste Lviv”
- NGO “Activity without Restrictions”
- To be a European
- NGO “Buchach-ART”
- PURE HEARTS MOVEMENT
- GO “FACILITATION!”
- NGO “Bereznivska BRAMA”
- Public Alliance “Women’s Political Action”
- NGO “REZAVOD”
- Crimean Civil Society Institute
- NGO Society of Conscious Citizens
- NGO Bulgarian Cultural and Educational Center “Saints Cyril and Methodius”
- NGO “Melitopol Society of Bulgarian Culture “Balkans”
- PA Innovative Aarhus Network of Territorial Communities of Ukraine and the City of Kyiv
- NGO “UKRAINSKYI USTRII”